Visa Information Center
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Purpose

For travelers visiting the United States for leisure, tourism, or to visit family and friends.

Duration

Up to 6 months, with possible extension.

Common Requirements

• Travel itinerary (flight and hotel reservations)
• Proof of funds to support yourself during the trip
• Travel insurance
• Return ticket to show intent to leave the U.S.

Use this visa if: You want to vacation, sightsee, or visit loved ones in the U.S.

Purpose

For international students pursuing academic (F-1) or vocational (M-1) studies in the U.S.

Duration

Duration of the academic or training program, plus optional practical training.

Common Requirements

• I-20 form issued by the institution
• Proof of financial support
• SEVIS fee payment
• English language proficiency (TOEFL, IELTS)

Use this visa if: You've been accepted to a U.S. educational institution.

Purpose

For skilled professionals, intra-company transferees, or individuals with extraordinary abilities.

Duration

1 to 6 years depending on the visa type.

Common Requirements

• Job offer from a U.S. employer
• Petition approval from USCIS (Form I-129)
• Proof of education/experience
• Visa application fee

Use this visa if: You are employed by a U.S. company and meet job-specific criteria.

Purpose

For professionals visiting the U.S. for meetings, conferences, or negotiations, not direct employment.

Duration

Typically up to 6 months.

Common Requirements

• Invitation letter from a U.S. company or event
• Proof of business background or purpose
• Travel and accommodation plans

Use this visa if: You're attending business events or exploring investment opportunities.

Purpose

For travelers transiting through the U.S. en route to another country.

Duration

Short-term (up to 29 days)

Common Requirements

• Confirmed onward travel to a third country
• Visa for final destination (if required)
• Travel documents and funds

Use this visa if: You're changing planes in the U.S. on your way to another country.

Purpose

For family members of U.S. visa holders or citizens.

Duration

Matches the primary visa holder or offers permanent residency.

Common Requirements

• Proof of relationship (marriage or birth certificate)
• Copy of the main applicant's visa or green card
• Affidavit of support (if applicable)

Use this visa if: You're joining a relative in the U.S. for family reunification.

Purpose

For individuals seeking temporary medical treatment in the U.S.

Duration

Duration depends on the treatment period (generally up to 6 months)

Common Requirements

• Medical diagnosis from local physician
• U.S. physician or facility confirmation
• Proof of ability to pay for treatment

Use this visa if: You need specialized medical treatment unavailable in your home country.

Purpose

For individuals fleeing persecution seeking legal protection in the U.S.

Duration

Can lead to permanent residence after 1 year.

Common Requirements

• Apply for asylum (Form I-589) within 1 year of arrival
• Evidence of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, or political opinion

Use this visa if: You face danger or persecution in your home country.

Purpose

For individuals participating in exchange programs including students, interns, researchers, and au pairs.

Duration

Depends on program length, typically a few months to several years.

Common Requirements

• DS-2019 form from program sponsor
• SEVIS registration and fee
• Proof of financial support

Use this visa if: You’re part of a structured U.S.-based exchange program.

Purpose

For foreign diplomats, government officials, and staff of international organizations.

Duration

Length of the diplomatic assignment or mission.

Common Requirements

• Diplomatic passport
• Note from the sending government or organization

Use this visa if: You are traveling to the U.S. in an official or diplomatic capacity.

Steps to Choose the Right U.S. Visa:

• Define the purpose of your visit (tourism, study, work, etc.)
• Check eligibility on the U.S. Department of State or USCIS website
• Ensure your documentation meets visa category standards
• Confirm appointment availability and processing timelines